Most people would wonder “what are cloud-native applications?” Cloud-native applications are built on top of the cloud. Using them has many advantages, including resiliency, scalability, automated deployment, and reliability.
Resiliency
A cloud-native application’s resilience refers to its ability to function properly in the event of a failure, such as a server or a database. For example, a well-designed cloud-native application won’t go offline despite a major infrastructure outage, and cloud platforms are designed to detect and mitigate any issues.
Security is another important issue for cloud-native applications. Considering that there is no private network between users and components of the application, cloud-native applications should be designed to avoid single points of failure. Therefore, cloud-native applications should aim to harden all components, encrypt data, and implement authentication between components to achieve this.
Scalability
One of the key issues facing cloud-native application developers is measuring scalability. Unfortunately, most existing methodologies do not provide an accurate and reproducible assessment of scalability. Furthermore, the workloads used for benchmarking are not standardized and may be different from the actual workloads. Scalability benchmarking can be a useful tool to ensure consistency in performance to avoid such issues.
Generally speaking, scalability is the ability of cloud-native applications to handle an increasing workload. This is done by evaluating how a given application can make many concurrent requests.
Automated Deployment
Automated deployment is a key component to delivering cloud-native applications. It enables consistent provisioning of cloud application environments across cloud vendors. By using infrastructure as code, teams can create a single command to deploy their cloud-native applications. This process aims to remove the need for manual interventions and can be achieved with the help of APIs.
Using orchestration tools, developers can manage and deploy cloud-native applications in minutes and push out software updates without shutting down their systems. This allows IT teams to test software updates without impacting the business. It also speeds up the introduction of new digital products and services.
Reliability
Reliability is a key feature of cloud-native applications. These applications are built for resiliency and agility and have a self-healing architecture. They also take advantage of the dynamic cloud platform. This allows for rapid deployment and iteration. This type of architecture offers several benefits, including better control over the application’s life cycle.
The reliability of cloud-native applications can be improved in many ways. First, they are more scalable than traditional applications, as their functions are separated into separate microservices. Additionally, these applications can be deployed on multiple clouds. Another benefit is that these applications can provide a consistent user experience across these environments.
Cost
Cloud-native applications can be extremely beneficial to enterprises but come with costs. While cost reduction is desirable, flexibility is an even more important factor. With cloud-native platforms, IT developers can build applications that run on any cloud without worrying about vendor lock-in. Additionally, these platforms can provide more choices to enterprises, which is another benefit.
For the enterprise, this flexibility can lead to new revenue streams. But, the costs of building and migrating cloud-native applications can be much higher than expected. Many companies must spend significant resources on power, cooling, and space. On-site personnel and third-party vendors are also required. In addition, cloud-native on-prem builds require significant configuration, testing, and validation.